The fast answer

The Bank of Canada will release its rate decision and Monetary Policy Report on Wednesday, October 28 at 9:45 a.m. Eastern. The overnight-rate target was 2.25% when this article was published. No decision has been announced yet.

This is one of those weeks when a quarter of a percentage point can dominate headlines. The number matters, but the effect on your household depends on the product you actually have.

2.25%

Bank of Canada overnight-rate target before the October 28 announcement.

What changes first if the Bank moves

ProductLikely first impact
Variable-rate mortgageThe payment or amortization may change, depending on the mortgage contract.
HELOC or line of creditRates tied to lender prime can react after the lender changes prime.
Fixed mortgage already signedYour contracted rate does not change immediately.
New fixed mortgage quoteBond-market moves matter more than the overnight rate alone.
Savings account or GICNew posted rates can move, but timing and size vary by institution.

What a 0.25-point move can mean

For illustration, a $500,000 mortgage with 25 years remaining at 4.50% works out to roughly $2,767 per month using Canadian semi-annual compounding. At 4.25%, the estimate falls about $69 a month. At 4.75%, it rises about $70. Your lender’s calculation can differ because of payment frequency, contract terms and whether your variable mortgage has a fixed payment.

Run the rate-change calculator with your own balance.

Three checks to make before reacting

  1. Read your mortgage type. Variable payment and adjustable payment are not interchangeable.
  2. Find the renewal date. A headline rate move may matter less than the rate available when your term ends.
  3. Compare the full offer. Penalties, prepayment privileges and fees can outweigh a tiny rate difference.
Matelacom’s view

Do not make a five-year decision from a one-day headline. Use Wednesday’s announcement to update your numbers, then compare actual lender offers.

Official sources

Keep reading

Canada’s inflation rate reached 3.1% · Canadian home prices are falling nationally

Matelacom Money
Matelacom Money Editorial Team

This page was reviewed and approved for publication by Matelacom Inc. Confirmed figures link to primary sources; analysis and estimates are labelled. Corrections: info@matelacom.ca.

This article is for general educational purposes only and is not personalized financial, tax, legal, employment or real-estate advice. Figures and program details can change after publication; confirm decisions with the linked official source and a qualified professional where appropriate.